Table 2.
Plasmodium falciparum-K13 mutations in India
| States/Districts | Year of study | Mutation observed | Mutation in k13 Propeller region | Assay employed | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arunachal Pradesh (Changlang) |
2014–2015 2009–2013 2014–2015 |
F446I R561H A481V A675V D702N |
F446I R561H A481V A675V D702N |
Molecular marker studies Prospective therapeutics studies Molecular marker studies |
Mishra et al. (2016) Mishra et al. (2015) Das et al. (2017) |
| Mizoram (Lunglei) | 2014–2015 | A578S, K189T | A578S | Molecular marker studies | Mishra et al. (2016) |
| Tripura (Gomati) | 2014–2015 |
K189T G533A |
G533A | Molecular marker studies | Mishra et al. (2016); Mishra et al. (2015) |
| West Bengal |
2013–2014 2009–2013 |
G625R N672S R539T |
R539T G625R N672S S549Y |
Ex vivo Ring-stage survival Assay (RSA 0-3 h) Prospective therapeutics studies |
Das et al. (2018) Mishra et al. (2015) |
| Madhya Pradesh | 2012–2014 |
M579T N657H |
M579T N657H |
Molecular marker studies | Mishra et al. (2017) |