Table 2.
Comparisons of general imaging features of hemangioblastomas, pilocytic astrocytomas, and metastatic tumors on conventional and advanced MRI.
Hemangioblastomas | Pilocytic astrocytomas | Metastatic tumors | |
---|---|---|---|
Age | Adults | Children | Adults |
Morphology | Cyst with a mural nodule, solid, cyst, solid and cyst | Cyst with a mural nodule, Solid | Solid with necrosis |
Number | Single | Single | Multiple > single |
Flow voids | + | – | + |
rCBV | Prominent increased | Mild increased | Mild to prominent increased |
ADC | Increased | Iso to increased | Decreased to mild increased |
Lip/Lac | + (Lip) | + (Lac) | + (Lip/Lac) |
Cho | – or + | ++ | ++ |
NAA | – | + | – |
MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; rCBV: cerebral blood volume; ADC: apparent diffusion coefficiency; Lip/Lac: lipid and/or lactate; +: present; Cho: choline; −: absent; ++: elevated; NAA: N-acetylaspartate.