Table 5.
Effect of yeast inoculation levels on chemical composition of fermented TMR with RSM (% DM basis)
Items | Control | F control | Saccharomyces cariocanus 1) | Wickerhamomyces anomalus 1) | SEM | p-value | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
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SC1 | SC2 | SC3 | SC4 | WA1 | WA2 | WA3 | WA4 | |||||
DM (fresh basis) | 52.72 | 49.90 | 49.09 | 48.79 | 48.76 | 48.72 | 48.99 | 49.71 | 48.44 | 48.13 | 0.351 | 0.160 |
CP | 12.68b | 13.33ab | 13.46ab | 13.55ab | 13.66a | 13.94a | 13.59a | 13.62a | 13.69a | 14.11a | 0.082 | 0.002 |
EE | 1.91 | 2.39 | 1.77 | 2.08 | 2.16 | 1.94 | 2.31 | 1.50 | 2.01 | 2.52 | 0.089 | 0.306 |
NDF | 34.32b | 38.61ab | 36.57ab | 39.66a | 37.97ab | 37.38ab | 38.44ab | 38.89ab | 37.77ab | 39.82a | 0.385 | 0.033 |
ADF | 17.26 | 19.64 | 20.39 | 19.96 | 20.90 | 18.99 | 19.90 | 19.85 | 20.00 | 19.79 | 0.243 | 0.063 |
TMR, total mixed ration; RSM, rapeseed meal; DM, dry matter; SEM, pooled standard error of means; CP, crude protein; EE, ether extract; NDF, neutral detergent fiber; ADF, acid detergent fiber.
Treatments including control with no inoculant, F control, fermented control without inoculum; SC1, Saccharomyces cariocanus with 5×106 CFU/kg DM; SC2, Saccharomyces cariocanus with 5×107 CFU/kg DM; SC3, Saccharomyces cariocanus with 5×108 CFU/kg DM; SC4, Saccharomyces cariocanus with 5×109 CFU/kg DM; WA1, Wickerhamomyces anomalus with 5×106 CFU/kg DM; WA2, Wickerhamomyces anomalus with 5×107 CFU/kg DM; WA3, Wickerhamomyces anomalus with 5×108 CFU/kg DM; WA4, Wickerhamomyces anomalus with 5×109 CFU/kg DM; CFU, colony-forming units.
Means in the same row with different superscripts differed (p<0.05).