Table II.
Assessment | Retrospective data Median (Q1–Q3) | Visit 1 During shutdown Median (Q1–Q3) | p-value | Visit 2 Partially opening Median (Q1–Q3) | p-value | Visit 3 3-Month’s follow-up Median (Q1–Q3) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
International Physical Activity Questionnaire | |||||||
Sitting (Min/Weeks) | 2,460 (1,320–3,825) | 3,390 (2,625–4,200) | 0.001 | 3,360 (2,520–4,200) | 0.001 | 2,800 (1,680–3,570) | 0.557 |
MET-min/Week | 551 (0–1,760) | 864 (399–2,523) | 0.390 | 903 (506–2,546) | 0.662 | 1,674 (978–3,080) | 0.015 |
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale | |||||||
Anxiety | 5.00 (3.00–7.50) | 3.00 (2.00–5.00) | 0.018 | 4.00 (1.00–6.00) | 0.113 | 3.00 (2.00–5.50) | 0.048 |
Depression | 4.00 (2.00–6.00) | 4.00 (2.25–7.00) | 0.034 | 4.00 (2.00–7.00) | 0.047 | 4.00 (2.00–7.00) | 0.040 |
Functional Ambulation Categories | 4.00 (2.00–5.00) | 5.00 (4.00–5.00) | 0.037 | 5.00 (3.50–5.00) | 0.002 | 5.00 (3.75–5.00) | 0.037 |
modified Rankin Scale | 2.5 (1–4) | 2 (1–3) | < 0.001 | 2 (1–3) | 0.001 | 2 (1–3) | 0.001 |
Motor Activity Log–14-Item Version | |||||||
Amount of Use | 2.92 (1.19–4.55) | 3.81 (1.19–4.62) | 0.084 | 3.4 (1.57–4.56) | 0.317 | 3.46 (0.68–4.83) | 0.421 |
Quality of Movements | 2.67 (1.04–3.79) | 3.25 (1.26–4.36) | 0.014 | 3.3 (1.25–4.00) | 0.106 | 3.17 (0.45–4.84) | 0.151 |
Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment | |||||||
Lower Extremity Subscale | 28.00 (17.75–30.00) | NA | NA | 27.50 (21.25–29.00) | 0.150 | 27.00 (24.00–30.75) | 0.004 |
Upper Extremity Subscale | 50.50 (27.00–59.25) | NA | NA | 50.00 (27.75–59.00) | 0.157 | 49.50 (31.00–57.00) | 0.019 |
Action Research Arm Test | 42.00 20.00–55.00 | NA | NA | 44.50 (23.25–57.00) | 0.059 | 48.00 (22.00–57.00) | 0.070 |
Ten-Meter Walk Test | 10.07 (7.93–11.57) | NA | NA | 10.40 (7.49–12.45) | 0.371 | 8.47 (7.61–10.92) | 0.005 |
MET: metabolic equivalent tasks; NA: not applicable; Q: quartile. The ten-meter walk test (10MWT) is reported in s. The p-value for each visit time-point reflects the statistical significance of differences in comparison with the retrospective data time-point. Bold font indicates p-values with a statistical significance of < 0.05.