Table 4.
Fulfilment of ICHD-3 diagnostic subcriteria and proposed subcriteria for headache attributed to ischemic stroke
| Diagnostic criteria for headache attributed to ischemic stroke | Fulfilment of diagnostic criteria (number of patients with stroke) |
|---|---|
| A. ICHD-3 diagnostic criteria | |
| A. Any new headache fulfilling criteria C and D | 46 |
| B. Acute ischaemic stroke has been diagnosed | 46 |
| C. Evidence of causation demonstrated by either of the following: | |
| C1. Headache has developed in very close temporal relation to other symptoms and/or clinical signs of ischaemic stroke, or has led to the diagnosis of ischaemic stroke | 46 |
| C2. Headache has significantly improved in parallel with stabilization or improvement of other symptoms or clinical or radiological signs of ischaemic stroke | 25 |
| D. Either of the following: | |
| D1. Headache has resolved within 3 months | 25 |
| D2. Headache has not yet resolved but 3 months have not yet passed | 21 |
| Total fulfilling ICHD-3 criteria | 46 |
| B. Proposed alternative diagnostic criteria | |
| A. Any headache fulfilling B and C | 76 |
| B. Acute ischaemic stroke has been diagnosed | 76 |
| C. Evidence of causation demonstrated by the following: | |
|
C1 A new headache has developed within 24 h of other symptoms and/or clinical signs of ischaemic stroke of other symptoms and/or clinical signs of ischaemic stroke |
46 |
|
C2 A headache with altered characteristics has developed within 24 h of other symptoms and/or clinical signs of ischaemic stroke of other symptoms and/or clinical signs of ischaemic stroke |
30 |
| D. Either of the following: | |
| D1. Headache has resolved within 3 months | 25 |
| D2. Headache has not yet resolved but 3 months have not yet passed | 51 |
| Total fulfilling proposed criteria | 76 |