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. 2022 Jan 21;23(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s10194-022-01388-x

Table 3.

HADS1 anxiety and depression score ≤ 7 in HUNT3 (n=18,380): Risk of elevated HADS1 score in HUNT4 based on headache diagnoses in HUNT3 evaluated by poisson regression with 95% confidence interval

Number HADS anxiety score HADS depression score Total HADS score
8-10 (n=1228) ≥ 11 (n=349) 8-10 (n=751) ≥ 11 (n=182) 15-21 (n=862) ≥ 22 (n=131)
RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI)
Model 1: Adjusted for age, gender and education level
Headache free 11,819 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
TTH2 3063 1.34 (1.10-1.55) 1.19 (0.90-1.57) 1.40 (1.16-1.69) 0.93 (0.60-1.43) 1.21 (1.01-1.44) 1.04 (0.64-1.68)
Definite migraine 1962 1.71 (1.46-2.00) 1.33 (0.97-1.81) 1.27 (1.00-1.63) 1.36 (0.87-2.12) 1.52 (1.24-1.85) 1.10 (0.63-1.91)
Without aura 1038 1.61 (1.31-1.96) 0.72 (0.42-1.21) 1.35 (0.98-1.85) 0.86 (0.42-1.77) 1.34 (1.02-1.76) 0.39 (0.12-1.29)
With aura 924 1.83 (1.50-2.29) 2.02 (1.42-2.88) 1.19 (0.84-1.70) 1.91 (1.13-3.22) 1.71 (1.31-2.21) 1.90 (1.04-3.35)
Probable migraine 1252 1.32 (1.07-1.62) 1.33 (0.91-1.94) 1.19 (0.90-1.59) 1.24 (0.72-2.18) 1.45 (1.14-1.85) 1.13 (0.59-2.21)
Model 2: Adjusted for age, gender, education level, smoking status and body mass index
Headache free 11,819 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
TTH2 3063 1.34 (1.16-1.57) 1.18 (0.89-1.56) 1.40 (1.16-1.68) 0.92 (0.59-1.42) 1.21 (1.01-1.44) 1.03 (0.64-1.67)
Definite migraine 1962 1.69 (1.45-1.98) 1.29 (0.94-1.77) 1.25 (0.98-1.61) 1.29 (0.82-2.02) 1.49 (1.22-1.82) 1.00 (0.57-1.74)
Without aura 1038 1.61 (1.31-1.96) 0.72 (0.42-1.21) 1.35 (0.98-1.85) 0.86 (0.42-1.77) 1.34 (1.02-1.76) 0.39 (0.12-1.29)
With aura 924 1.83 (1.50-2.29) 2.02 (1.42-2.88) 1.19 (0.84-1.70) 1.91 (1.13-3.22) 1.71 (1.31-2.21) 1.90 (1.04-3.35)
Probable migraine 1252 1.30 (1.06-1.60) 1.31 (0.89-1.92) 1.19 (0.89-1.58) 1.24 (0.71-2.17) 1.44 (1.13-1.82) 1.11 (0.57-2.16)

1Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; 2Tension-type headache