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. 2021 Dec 14;17(12):4873–4888. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2021.2009290

Table 4.

Information sources for COVID-19 vaccines and vaccination among respondents with different age and NCD status, (%, 95% CI)

Items Adults aged 18–59 (n = 3928)
The elderly aged 60 and above (n = 3331)
Total sample
(n = 3928)
NCD status
Total sample
(n = 3331)
NCD status
No (n = 3415) Yes (n = 513) No (n = 1467) Yes (n = 1864)
Information sources for COVID-19 vaccines and vaccination            
Television and/or radio 85.23 (84.12, 86.34) 85.10 (83.94, 86.29) 86.16 (83.17, 89.15) 86.22 (85.05, 87.39) 87.39 (85.69, 89.09) 85.30 (83.69, 86.91)
Newspapers, magazines, books and periodicals 40.27 (38.74, 41.81) 40.64 (38.99, 42.29) 37.82 (33.62, 42.01) 26.93 (25.42, 28.44) 30.20 (27.85, 32.55) 24.36 (22.41, 26.30)
Social media (e.g. Weixin, Weibo, Toutiao, short-form video) 76.88 (75.57, 78.20) 77.98 (76.62, 79.37) 69.59 (65.61, 73.57) 40.44 (38.77, 42.10) 45.47 (42.92, 48.02) 36.48 (34.30, 38.67)
Network platform (e.g. portal website, search engine, news client APP) 64.84 (63.35, 66.34) 66.62 (65.06, 68.20) 53.02 (48.7, 57.34) 29.30 (27.75, 30.85) 32.92 (30.52, 35.33) 26.45 (24.45, 28.45)
Official government website and platform 57.20 (55.66, 58.75) 58.33 (56.69, 59.98) 49.71 (45.38, 54.03) 36.03 (34.39, 37.66) 37.56 (35.08, 40.04) 34.82 (32.65, 36.98)
Medical professional platform or healthcare personnel 52.85 (51.29, 54.41) 53.73 (52.07, 55.41) 46.98 (42.66, 51.30) 39.24 (37.58, 40.90) 41.79 (39.26, 44.31) 37.23 (35.04, 39.43)
Family, relatives, and friends 45.06 (43.51, 46.62) 44.74 (43.07, 46.41) 47.17 (42.85, 51.49) 57.85 (56.17, 59.53) 59.99 (57.48, 62.49) 56.17 (53.92, 58.42)
Others 0.79 (0.51, 1.07) 0.79 (0.44, 1.09) 0.78 (0.02, 1.54) 1.41 (1.01, 1.81) 1.91 (1.21, 2.61) 1.02 (0.56, 1.48)
Most trusted information source in receiving vaccination recommendationsa, b, c            
Television and/or radio 18.30 (17.10, 19.51) 17.95 (16.63, 19.24) 20.66 (17.16, 24.17) 26.84 (25.33, 28.34) 28.56 (26.25, 30.87) 25.48 (23.50, 27.46)
Newspapers, magazines, books and periodicals 1.48 (1.10, 1.85) 1.61 (1.14, 2.03) 0.58 (0, 1.24) 0.90 (0.58, 1.22) 0.82 (0.36, 1.28) 0.97 (0.52, 1.41)
Social media (e.g. Weixin, Weibo, Toutiao, short-form video) 6.98 (6.18, 7.77) 7.12 (6.21, 7.98) 6.04 (3.98, 8.1) 3.36 (2.75, 3.97) 3.95 (2.96, 4.95) 2.90 (2.14, 3.66)
Network platform (e.g. portal website, search engine, news client APP) 2.95 (2.42, 3.48) 2.90 (2.29, 3.46) 3.31 (1.76, 4.86) 1.62 (1.19, 2.05) 1.70 (1.04, 2.37) 1.56 (0.99, 2.12)
Official government website and platform 33.32 (31.85, 34.80) 33.56 (31.96, 35.14) 31.77 (27.74, 35.80) 26.18 (24.69, 27.67) 25.56 (23.33, 27.79) 26.66 (24.66, 28.67)
Medical professional platform or healthcare personnel 33.53 (32.05, 35.00) 33.70 (32.10, 35.29) 32.36 (28.31, 36.41) 29.72 (28.17, 31.27) 29.58 (27.25, 31.92) 29.83 (27.75, 31.91)
Family, relatives, and friends 2.70 (2.19, 3.21) 2.43 (1.86, 2.95) 4.48 (2.69, 6.27) 10.75 (9.70, 11.8) 9.13 (7.66, 10.61) 12.02 (10.54, 13.49)
Others or missing 0.74 (0.47, 1.01) 0.73 (0.40, 1.02) 0.78 (0.02, 1.54) 0.63 (0.36, 0.90) 0.68 (0.26, 1.10) 0.59 (0.24, 0.94)

aIn adults aged 18–59, difference between respondents with and without NCD were not statistically significant (p = 0.083).

bIn the elderly, difference between respondents with and without NCD were not statistically significant (p = 0.073).

cDifference between respondents of adults aged 18–59 and the elderly were statistically significant (p < 0.001).