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. 2020 Sep 26;44(1):199–206. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa164

Table 1.

National uptake of HPV vaccination programme pre- and post-intervention period, by local authorities

Pre-intervention Post-intervention
Eligible HPV vaccine dose one uptake Eligible HPV vaccine dose one uptake Risk difference
N % (SE) P-value N % (SE) P-value % (SE) P-value
England overall 587,610 87.5 (0.3) 620,878 87.1 (0.3) −0.4 (0.4) 0.36
Intervention site: Local Authority One 2022 Mean (0.1) 2362 Mean (1.7) +6.2 (1.7) 0.17
Comparator local authorities 1367 85.2 (1.6) 1504 79.9 (1.6) −5.3 (2.3) 0.04
Difference: Local Authority One-comparator −8.8 (3.4) 0.02 2.6 (3.4) 0.45 +11.5 (4.8)* 0.03
Intervention site: Local Authority Two 1221 84.8 (2.4) 1381 87.3 (0.1) +2.4 (2.4) 0.49
Comparator local authorities 2733 87.1 (0.6) 2809 88.2 (1.2) +1.0 (1.3) 0.43
Difference: Local Authority Two-Comparator −2.3 (2.9) 0.42 −0.9 (2.9) 0.76 +1.5 (3.6)* 0.72

Pre-intervention period, 2015–2016 to 2016–2017; post-intervention period, 2017–2018 to 2018–2019; HPV, human papillomavirus; SE, standard error.

*Difference-in-differences.