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. 2022 Mar 8;12:3702. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-07783-3

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics according to the occurrence of atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertension.

AF occurrence (+)
(n = 44)
No AF occurrence
(n = 738)
P value
Age (years) 75.5 ± 10.2 69.5 ± 12.4 0.001
Male (n, %) 25 (56.8) 390 (52.8) 0.608
DM (n, %) 17 (38.6) 223 (30.2) 0.239
CKD (n, %) 4 (9.1) 46 (6.2) 0.452
Hemodialysis (n, %) 3 (6.8) 9 (1.2) 0.003
Dyslipidemia (n, %) 25 (56.8) 410 (55.6) 0.927
CAD (n, %) 12 (27.3) 95 (12.9) 0.007
History of CVA (n, %) 9 (20.5) 104 (14.1) 0.244
Acute CVA (n, %) 10 (22.7) 243 (32.9) 0.160
Chronic HF (n, %) 5 (11.4) 29 (3.9) 0.019
Acute HF (n, %) 2 (4.5) 9 (1.2) 0.069
History of AF (n, %) 20 (45.5) 46 (6.2)  < 0.001

AF, atrial fibrillation; DM, diabetes mellitus; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CAD, coronary artery disease; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; HF, heart failure.