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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 20.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Cell. 2022 Jan 10;82(2):260–273. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.12.011

Figure 1. Molecular interactors in biological systems.

Figure 1.

Diagram of the interactions across molecular scales that are involved in the biological processes between and within cells, including insoluble regulatory proteins and interactions with the extracellular matrix (ECM). A protein-protein interaction network is shown in the top left, demonstrating the interactive complexity that can exist within a single molecular scale. Includes as components DNA Overview 2 by Michael Ströck, licensed under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 3.0, The protein interaction network of Treponema pallidum by Titz et al., licensed under Creative Commons CC BY 1.0, a cropped version of Collagen biosynthesis by GKFK, licensed under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 3.0, and a cropped version of ligand-receptor interaction by Rit Rajarshi, licensed under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0.