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. 2022 Mar 9;2022(3):CD015125. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015125

JRCTS031190269.

Study name A multicenter, open‐label, randomised controlled phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of inhaled ciclesonide for asymptomatic and mild patients with COVID‐19 (RACCO trial)
Methods Trial design: randomised, open‐label
Sample size: 90
Setting: outpatient
Language: English/Japanese
Number of centres: "multicentre"
Type of intervention: treatment
Participants Inclusion criteria:
  • given written consent to participate in the study

  • age > 20 years, regardless of sex

  • SARS‐CoV‐2 PCR positive

  • no apparent pneumonia due to COVID‐19 on plain chest radiographs

  • who can be hospitalised during study drug administration (including accommodation and medical treatment)

  • can inhale ciclesonide using inhalation assist device


Exclusion criteria:
  • history of hypersensitivity to ciclesonide

  • except for COVID‐19, who have infectious disease or deep mycosis without an effective antibacterial agent

  • using inhaled or oral steroids

  • with fever of 37.5 °C for 7 days

  • co‐administering treatments that may have therapeutic effects on COVID‐19

  • considered inappropriate for inclusion in the study by the investigator

Interventions Intervention group: inhaled ciclesonide 400 µg 3 times per day
Control group: not reported
Concomitant therapy: not reported
Outcomes Primary outcome: pneumonia incidence on day 8 of ciclesonide inhalation
Secondary outcomes: changes in clinical findings; changes in laboratory findings; SARS‐CoV‐2 virus genome amount; incidence rates of adverse events
Starting date 3 April 2020
Contact information Sugiyama Haruhito: hasugiya@hosp.ncgm.go.jp
Notes Recruitment status: "not recruiting"
Prospective completion date: not reported
Date last update was posted: 24 September 2020
Sponsor/funding: not reported