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. 2022 Mar 9;2022(3):CD015125. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015125

NCT04356495.

Study name Trial of COVID‐19 outpatient treatment in individuals with risk factors for aggravation (COVERAGEFrance)
Methods Trial design: multicentre, open‐label, RCT
Sample size: 820
Setting: outpatient
Language: English
Number of centres: 11 centres
Type of intervention: treatment
Participants Inclusion criteria:
  • clinical picture suggestive of COVID‐19 dated ≤ 7 days

  • positivity test proving an acute SARS‐CoV‐2 infection, according to current recommendations

  • absence of criteria for hospitalisation or oxygen therapy according to current recommendations

  • age:

    • ≥ 60 years with no risk factors

    • 50–59 years and the presence of ≥ 1 of following risk factors:

      • arterial hypertension under treatment (all stages)

      • obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)

      • diabetes under treatment (all types)

      • ischaemic heart disease (all stages)

      • heart failure (all stages)

      • stroke history

      • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (all stages)

      • stage 3 chronic renal failure (30 ≤ estimated GFR < 60 mL/minute/1.73 m²)

      • malignancies (solid tumours or blood malignancies) that are progressive or were diagnosed < 5 years ago

      • immunodeficiency

  • of therapeutic origin (solid organ transplant or haematopoietic stem cell transplant, cancer chemotherapy, immunosuppressive therapy, corticosteroids > 15 mg/day of prednisone equivalent taken for ≥ 2 months)

  • HIV infection with CD4 < 200/mm3

  • valid, ambulatory person, fully able to understand the issues of the trial

  • beneficiary of a social security scheme

  • signed informed consent


Exclusion criteria:
  • asymptomatic person

  • inability to make a decision to participate (dementia, person under legal protection, curatorship, or guardianship)

  • ongoing illness or chronic treatment contraindicated by taking 1 of the trial drugs

Interventions Intervention group: inhaled ciclesonide 160 µg (2 puffs twice a day) for 10 days
Control group: vitamin supplement ("AZINC forme et vitalité"), 2 tablets daily for 10 days
Concomitant therapy: no
Outcomes Primary outcomes:
Pilot phase: proportion of participants who had a grade 3 or 4 adverse event from inclusion (day 0) to day 14
Efficacy phase: death from inclusion (day 0) to day 14; proportion of participants with an occurrence of death
Efficacy phase: oxygen therapy from inclusion (day 0) to day 14; proportion of participants who had an indication for oxygen therapy
Efficacy phase: hospitalisation from inclusion (day 0) to day 14; proportion of participants who had an indication for hospitalisation
Secondary outcomes: proportion of hospitalisations, overall and by cause from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; death and causes of death from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; proportion of intensive care hospitalisations, overall and by cause from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; proportion of participants with negative SARS‐CoV‐2 RT‐PCR at day 7; haematological markers (white blood count, prothrombin level, INR) evolution from inclusion (day 0) to day 7; inflammatory markers evolution (PCT, CRP) from inclusion (day 0) to day 7; number and proportion of grade 1, 2, 3, 4 adverse events from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; number and proportion of grade 1, 2, 3, 4 adverse reactions from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; acceptability of treatment assessed by interview from inclusion (day 0) to day 10; proportion of participants who received ≥ 1 day of antibiotic therapy from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; proportion of participants who experienced a worsening of oxygen saturation from inclusion (day 0) to day 28; proportion of participants who completed the prescribed protocol treatment from inclusion (day 0) to day 10
Starting date 29 July 2020
Contact information Denis MALVY, denis.malvy@chu‐bordeaux.fr
Xavier ANGLARET, xavier.anglaret@u‐bordeaux.fr
Notes Recruitment status: recruiting
Prospective completion date: 29 January 2022
Date last update was posted: 3 August 2021
Sponsor/funding: University Hospital, Bordeaux, France