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. 2022 Mar 9;43(7):4511–4518. doi: 10.1007/s10072-022-05998-w

Table 2.

Comparison of active range of motion and muscle strength of cervical region between groups

Study group
(n = 15)
Control group
(n = 11)
p
Mean ± SD Min–max Mean ± SD Min–max
AROM (°)
  Flexion 41.8 ± 10.4 23–70 48.1 ± 12.6 28–75 0.16
  Extension 34.2 ± 11.4 20–55 46.8 ± 14.1 30–70 0.02*
  Right lateral flexion 32.2 ± 8.5 13–45 32.5 ± 9.8 18–45 0.85
  Left lateral flexion 33 ± 8.6 12–45 39 ± 10.6 19–60 0.08
  Right rotation 57.7 ± 14.3 40–90 65.9 ± 12.2 40–80 0.10
  Left rotation 59. 9 ± 13.4 35–80 69.1 ± 8.9 50–80 0.07
Muscle strength (N)
  Flexor muscles 11.5 ± 7.2 0–26.6 14.8 ± 6.6 7–29.8 0.26
  Extensor muscles 18.6 ± 10.7 0–37 21.2 ± 7.1 13–39.3 0.58

(°), degree; N, Newton; *p < 0.05 significant difference was accepted