Table 2. Treatments associated with 5-years recurrence of peptic ulcer diseases.
*chi-square test was used.
H. pylori- Helicobacter pylori; PPI- proton pump inhibitors.
variable | Overall n=223 | recurrence n=69 | No recurrence n=154 | P value* |
Major Treatment plan | 0.02 | |||
Avoiding risk factors | 15 | 1(6.7%) | 14(93.3%) | |
H.pylori eradication | 30 | 15(50%) | 15(50%) | |
Acid suppression therapy | 145 | 44(30.3%) | 101(69.7%) | |
Surgical treatment | 33 | 9(27.3%) | 24(72.7%) | |
PPI use | 0.06 | |||
Yes | 210 | 68(32.4%) | 142(67.6%) | |
No | 13 | 1(7.7%) | 12(92.3%) | |
H2 antagonist use | 0.012 | |||
Yes | 22 | 12(54.5%) | 10(45.5%) | |
No | 201 | 57(28.4%) | 144(71.6%) | |
The use of antibiotics | 0.003 | |||
Yes | 34 | 18(52.9%) | 16(47.1%) | |
No | 189 | 51(27%) | 138(73%) | |
Antacid use (calcium carbonate) | 0.2 | |||
Yes | 34 | 14(41.2%) | 20(58.8%) | |
No | 189 | 55(29.1%) | 134(70.9%) |