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. 2022 Mar 10;124:29–36. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2022.02.023

Table I.

Demographic characteristics of coronavirus 2019 cases in healthcare-associated outbreaks in Taiwan from 15th January 2020 to 31st July 2021

Cases
Total (N=512)
HCWs (N=100) Companions (N=201) Patients (N=211)
Age 41 (28–58) 52 (42–62) 72 (61–83) 59 (45–71)
Sex, female 72 (72.0) 162 (80.6) 100 (47.4) 334 (65.2)
Symptom statusa, asymptomatic 36 (36.0) 108 (53.7) 96 (45.5) 240 (46.9)
Delayed period of identificationb 1.0 (0.0–4.0) 1.0 (0.0–2.0) 1.0 (0.0–3.0) 1.0 (0.0–3.0)
30-day all-cause mortality 0 (0) 2 (1.0) 79 (37.4) 81 (15.8)
Hospital type
Medical centre 50 (50.0) 97 (48.3) 78 (37.0) 225 (43.9)
Regional hospital 46 (46.0) 98 (48.8) 118 (55.9) 262 (51.2)
Community hospital 4 (4.0) 6 (3.0) 15 (7.1) 25 (4.9)
COVID-19 vaccine statusc
Fully vaccinated 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2)
Partially vaccinated 14 (14.0) 12 (6.0) 3 (1.4) 29 (5.7)
Unvaccinated 85 (85.0) 189 (94.0) 208 (98.6) 482 (94.1)

COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; HCW, healthcare worker.

Values are presented as median (interquartile range) or N (%).

a

Symptom status at the time of reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test.

b

Duration from the date of symptom onset to the date of the first positive RT-PCR result.

c

A person was deemed to be fully vaccinated 14 days after the completion of the COVID-19 vaccination series, or partially vaccinated 14 days after receiving the first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine in a two-dose series.