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. 2022 Feb 24;8:816763. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2021.816763

Table 2.

Clinical indicators grouped by orthogeriatric co-management and orthopedic usual care.

Outcome MDT group (N = 241) TOC group (N = 249) P-value
Time to surgery, days, M ± SD 1.7 ± 1.3 2.4 ± 1.5 <0.001
Time to surgery <48 h, N (%) 195 (80.9) 158 (63.5) <0.001
Early surgery (<24 h), N (%) 148 (61.4) 87 (34.9) <0.001
Length of stay, days, M ± SD 4.0 ± 2.5 5.0 ± 2.8 <0.001
RBC transfusion, N (%) 80 (33.2) 75 (30.1) 0.464
Hb >11 at discharge, N (%) 58 (24.1) 37 (14.9) 0.010
Postoperative Complications, N (%) 61 (25.3) 110 (44.2) <0.001
DVT, N (%) 18 (7.9) 32 (12.9) 0.049
Wound infection, N (%) 3 (1.2) 4 (1.6) 0.736
Pneumonia, N (%) 9 (3.8) 20 (8.0) 0.045
UTI, N (%) 6 (2.5) 10 (4.0) 0.342
Delirium, N (%) 10 (4.1) 21 (9.2) 0.025
CVA, N (%) 5 (2.1) 6 (2.4) 0.802
ACS, N (%) 8 (3.3) 13 (5.2) 0.299
GI bleeding, N (%) 2 (0.8) 4 (1.6) 0.435
30-day Harris Score, M ± SD 80.8 ± 7.5 80.3 ± 7.0 0.440
In-hospital mortality, N (%) 1 (0.4) 2 (0.8) 0.582
30-day mortality, N (%) 4 (1.7) 6 (2.4) 0.557

RBC, red blood cell; DVT, deep venous thrombosis; UTI, urinary tract infection; CVA, cerebral vascular accident; ACS, acute coronary syndrome; GI, gastrointestinal; RTI, respiratory tract infection; MI, myocardial infarction.