Table 3.
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Scores and Treatment of Bone Health for Patients With Sacral Insufficiency Fracture After Short-Segment Lumbosacral Fusion.
Case | Age (years), sex | DEXA score and classification | Treatment for bone health |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 60, male | −1.6 (osteopenia) | Referral to endocrine to begin treatment; however, patient died prior to starting medical treatment |
2 | 76, male | −2.2 (osteopenia) | Referral to endocrinology who started bisphosphonate treatment |
3 | 66, male | 0.1 (normal) | Normal BMD and therefore no treatment of BMD |
4 | 73, female | −1.5 (osteopenia) | Referral to endocrinology who continued to monitor her BMD and was treating with calcium and vitamin D supplementation |
5 | 53, male | −0.1 (normal) | Normal BMD and therefore no treatment of BMD |
6 | 31, female | NA | No DEXA scan was performed |