Table 2. Differences in soil physicochemical properties of the top soil layer (0–20 cm) under different proportion degree.
| Proportion degree | pH | SOC (g kg−1) | TN (g kg−1) | TP (g kg−1) | AN (mg kg−1) | AP (mg kg−1) | SWC (%) | TK (g kg−1) | AK (mg kg−1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H | 5.58 ± 0.06c | 13.89 ± 0.25c | 1.73 ± 0.01a | 0.44 ± 0.02a | 127.9 ± 2.13c | 0.79 ± 0.04a | 0.29 ± 0.02a | 18.21 ± 0.20a | 98.76 ± 0.21b |
| M | 5.70 ± 0.05b | 18.34 ± 0.41a | 1.66 ± 0.04b | 0.45 ± 0.02a | 160.1 ± 3.52a | 0.78 ± 0.07a | 0.16 ± 0.01b | 17.54 ± 0.11b | 114.70 ± 0.16b |
| L | 5.73 ± 0.02b | 16.92 ± 0.43b | 1.42 ± 0.02c | 0.43 ± 0.01a | 169.9 ± 4.73a | 1.05 ± 0.32a | 0.12 ± 0.01c | 17.12 ± 0.23b | 116.91 ± 0.20b |
| N | 5.87 ± 0.01a | 13.84 ± 0.18c | 1.40 ± 0.01c | 0.40 ± 0.01a | 173.1 ± 2.01a | 1.11 ± 0.02a | 0.11 ± 0.01c | 15.64 ± 0.18c | 194.66 ± 0.28a |
| P value | 0.001 | 0.004 | 0.001 | 0.981 | 0.001 | 0.56 | 0.036 | 0.025 | 0.552 |
Notes.
The data of different lowercase letters in the vertical row (mean and standard error) showed significant difference (P < 0.05).
Abbreviations
- H
- High proportion (C. japonica account for 60% of the total plant individuals in the whole stand)
- M
- Moderate proportion (C. japonica account for 30% of the total plant individuals in the whole stand)
- L
- Low proportion (C. japonica account for 10% of the total plant individuals in the whole stand)
- N
- No proportion (no C. japonica)
- SOC
- soil organic carbon
- TN
- total nitrogen
- TP
- total phosphorus
- TK
- total potassium
- AN
- available nitrogen
- AP
- available phosphorus
- AK
- available potassium
- SWC
- soil water content