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. 2022 Feb 25;14(5):1191. doi: 10.3390/cancers14051191

Table 2.

Intraoperative parameters.

Operative Parameter Laser %
(n = 119)
Conventional %
(n = 32)
p-Value
Duration of operation (min) * 250.2 ± 108.5 243.9 ± 109.3 0.770 (t)
Stapling loads (amount) * 2.7 ± 3.6 4.6 ± 5.0 0.017 (t)
Sealants
Use of sealants 37.8 (45) 65.6 (21) 0.005 (χ2)
Sealants (amount) * 0.5 ± 0.7 0.8 ± 0.8 0.010 (t)
Pringle maneuver
Portal triade clamping 3.4 (4) 15.6 (5) 0.021 (F)
Duration of clamping (min) * 7.5 ± 6.4 20.4 ± 9.3 0.051 (t)
Total intraoperative blood loss (mL) ** 300 (200–550) 500 (212.5–1950) 0.005 (M)
Intraoperative transfusion
Percentage 13.4 (16) 40.6 (13) 0.001 (χ2)
PRBCs transfused per operation (amount) * 0.4 ± 1.1 2.6 ± 4.9 <0.001 (t)

Values are percentages, values in parentheses are absolute unless indicated otherwise, * values are mean (±s.d.), ** values are medians (i.q.r); χ2 Pearson’s Chi-squared test; t Student’s t-test; F Fischer’s exact test; M Mann–Whitney U test. PRBC packed red blood cells.