3PGDH	3-phosphoglyceratedehydrogenase
20-HETE	20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
AA	arachidonic acid
AMP	adenosine monophosphate
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
ANLS	astrocyte–neuron lactate shuttle
ATP	adenosine triphosphate
AQP4	aquaporin 4
CBF	cerebral blood flow
CMRglc	cerebral metabolic rate of glucose
CMRO2	cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen
COX	cyclooxygenase
CYP	cytochrome P450
DAG	diacylglycerol
DS	D-serine
ECM	extracellular matrix
EDHFs	endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors
EETs	epoxyeicosatrienoic acids
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
GFAP	glial fibrillary acidic protein
GS	glymphatic system
IP3	inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate
iPS	induced pluripotent stem cells
LS	L-serine
MCA	middle cerebral artery
MCTs	monocarboxylate transporters
mGluRs	metabotropic glutamate receptors
MRS	magnetic resonance spectroscopy
NINDS	National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
NMDA	N-methyl-D-aspartate
nNOS	neuronal nitric oxide synthase
NVU	neurovascular unit
OPCs	oligodendrocyte precursor cells
PDHC	pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
PLA2	phospholipase A2
PLC	phospholipase C
PPP	pentose-phosphate pathway
PSD-95	postsynaptic density protein 95
rt-PA	recombinant tissue plasminogen activator
SRR	serine racemase
TCA	tricarboxylic acid
WT	wild-type