TABLE 2.
Comparative in vitro activities of different antibiotic compounds against MRSA in relation to ciprofloxacin susceptibility
| Test agent | MIC (μg/ml)
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ciprofloxacin-susceptible MRSA (n = 62)
|
Ciprofloxacin-resistant MRSA (n = 189)
|
|||||
| Range | MIC50 | MIC90 | Range | MIC50 | MIC90 | |
| Ciprofloxacin | 0.12–2 | 0.25 | 1.0 | 4–>256 | 32 | 64 |
| Clinafloxacin | ≤0.06–0.12 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06–4 | 0.5 | 1 |
| Grepafloxacin | ≤0.06–0.12 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06–64 | 16 | 32 |
| Levofloxacin | ≤0.06–0.5 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 1–64 | 4 | 16 |
| Moxifloxacin | ≤0.06–0.12 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06–4 | 2 | 2 |
| Ofloxacin | 0.12–1 | 0.25 | 0.5 | 1–64 | 16 | 32 |
| Sparfloxacin | ≤0.06–1 | ≤0.06 | 0.12 | ≤0.06–64 | 4 | 16 |
| Trovafloxacin | ≤0.06–0.5 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06 | ≤0.06–8 | 1 | 4 |
| Gentamicin | 0.12–>256 | 64 | 256 | ≤0.06–>256 | 64 | 256 |
| Linezolid | 0.5–2 | 1 | 2 | 0.12–2 | 1 | 2 |
| Quinupristin-dalfopristin | ≤0.06–4 | 0.5 | 1 | ≤0.06–4 | 0.5 | 1 |
| Vancomycin | 0.12–2 | 1 | 1 | 0.5–2 | 1 | 2 |