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. 2022 Feb 27;11(5):1307. doi: 10.3390/jcm11051307

Table 4.

Comparison of patients’ outcomes receiving endoscopic ablation according to tumor grade.

Low Grade High Grade p Value
N 6 17
Age, mean ± SD (yr) 63.2 ± 18.0 69.0 ± 10.4 0.343
Gender (M/F) 2/4 9/8 0.640
Tumor location (RP c/w Ureter/Ureter alone) 1/5 8/9 0.340
cT1 vs. cTa 0/6 8/9 0.058
Previous/Conc. UC (Yes/No) 4/2 9/8 0.660
Tumor Size (≥3/<3 cm) 1/5 3/13 0.999
Adjuvant IVCT (Yes/No) 1/5 1/16 0.463
CIS (Yes/No) 0/6 0/17 1.00
Bladder tumor recurrence (Yes/No) 0/6 8/9 0.058
Any urinary tract recurrence 1/5 13/4 0.018
Subsequent RNU (Yes/No) 1/5 8/9 0.340
Progression (Yes/No) 1/5 3/14 0.999
Death (Yes/No) 1/5 3/14 0.999

SD, standard deviation; M, male; F, female; RP, renal pelvis; Conc., concomitant; UC, urothelial carcinoma; c/w, with/without; IVCT, intravesical chemotherapy; CIS, carcinoma in situ; RNU, radical nephroureterectomy.