Table 1.
SPATA18 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total No. | High | Low | p-Value | |||||
268 | (100%) | 193 | (72%) | 75 | (28%) | |||
Sex | a | |||||||
Male | 143 | [53%] | 106 | [55%] | 37 | [49%] | 0.49 | |
Female | 125 | [47%] | 87 | [45%] | 38 | [51%] | ||
Age, years (mean ± S.D.) | 68.6 ± 12.6 | 68.3 ± 12.3 | 69.1 ± 13.3 | 0.63 | b | |||
Size, cm (mean ± S.D.) | 5.0 ± 2.6 | 4.62 ± 2.29 | 5.98 ± 2.96 | <0.0001 | b | |||
Tumor location | a | |||||||
Right-sided colon | 123 | [46%] | 87 | [45%] | 36 | [48%] | 0.91 | |
Left-sided colon | 86 | [32%] | 63 | [33%] | 23 | [31%] | ||
Rectum | 59 | [22%] | 43 | [22%] | 16 | [21%] | ||
pT stage | c | |||||||
pT2 | 36 | [13%] | 32 | [17%] | 4 | [6%] | 0.036 | |
pT3 | 188 | [70%] | 136 | [70%] | 52 | [69%] | ||
pT4 | 44 | [16%] | 25 | [13%] | 19 | [25%] | ||
Histological differentiation | a | |||||||
Well to moderately | 241 | [90%] | 181 | [94%] | 60 | [80%] | 0.0017 | |
Poorly | 27 | [10%] | 12 | [6%] | 15 | [20%] | ||
Mucus production | d | |||||||
Positive | 14 | [5%] | 11 | [6%] | 3 | [4%] | 0.76 | |
Negative | 254 | [95%] | 182 | [94%] | 72 | [96%] | ||
Lymph node metastasis | a | |||||||
Positive | 99 | [39%] | 77 | [42%] | 22 | [32%] | 0.00039 | |
Negative | 153 | [61%] | 106 | [58%] | 47 | [68%] | ||
Peritoneal metastasis | a | |||||||
Positive | 50 | [19%] | 33 | [17%] | 17 | [23%] | 0.38 | |
Negative | 218 | [81%] | 160 | [83%] | 58 | [77%] | ||
Distant organ metastasis | a | |||||||
Positive | 44 | [16%] | 30 | [16%] | 14 | [19%] | 0.66 | |
Negative | 224 | [84%] | 163 | [84%] | 61 | [81%] | ||
Operation status | a | |||||||
Complete resection | 236 | [88%] | 175 | [91%] | 61 | [81%] | 0.057 | |
Incomplete resection | 32 | [12%] | 18 | [9%] | 14 | [19%] | ||
MMR system status | a | |||||||
Deficient | 238 | [88%] | 173 | [90%] | 65 | [87%] | 0.63 | |
Preserved | 30 | [12%] | 20 | [10%] | 10 | [13%] |
a, p-values were calculated by the chi-squared test for SPATA18 expression. b, t-test, c, Cochran-Armitage trend, or d, Fisher’s exact test was used to calculate p-values. The Bonferroni-corrected p-value for significance was p ≈ 0.0042 (0.05/12).