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. 2022 Mar 2;23(5):2753. doi: 10.3390/ijms23052753

Table 1.

Characteristics of colorectal carcinomas classified according to SPATA18 expression.

SPATA18
Total No. High Low p-Value
268 (100%) 193 (72%) 75 (28%)
Sex a
  Male 143 [53%] 106 [55%] 37 [49%] 0.49
  Female 125 [47%] 87 [45%] 38 [51%]
Age, years (mean ± S.D.) 68.6 ± 12.6 68.3 ± 12.3 69.1 ± 13.3 0.63 b
Size, cm (mean ± S.D.) 5.0 ± 2.6 4.62 ± 2.29 5.98 ± 2.96 <0.0001 b
Tumor location a
  Right-sided colon 123 [46%] 87 [45%] 36 [48%] 0.91
  Left-sided colon 86 [32%] 63 [33%] 23 [31%]
  Rectum 59 [22%] 43 [22%] 16 [21%]
pT stage c
  pT2 36 [13%] 32 [17%] 4 [6%] 0.036
  pT3 188 [70%] 136 [70%] 52 [69%]
  pT4 44 [16%] 25 [13%] 19 [25%]
Histological differentiation a
  Well to moderately 241 [90%] 181 [94%] 60 [80%] 0.0017
  Poorly 27 [10%] 12 [6%] 15 [20%]
Mucus production d
  Positive 14 [5%] 11 [6%] 3 [4%] 0.76
  Negative 254 [95%] 182 [94%] 72 [96%]
Lymph node metastasis a
  Positive 99 [39%] 77 [42%] 22 [32%] 0.00039
  Negative 153 [61%] 106 [58%] 47 [68%]
Peritoneal metastasis a
  Positive 50 [19%] 33 [17%] 17 [23%] 0.38
  Negative 218 [81%] 160 [83%] 58 [77%]
Distant organ metastasis a
  Positive 44 [16%] 30 [16%] 14 [19%] 0.66
  Negative 224 [84%] 163 [84%] 61 [81%]
Operation status a
  Complete resection 236 [88%] 175 [91%] 61 [81%] 0.057
  Incomplete resection 32 [12%] 18 [9%] 14 [19%]
MMR system status a
  Deficient 238 [88%] 173 [90%] 65 [87%] 0.63
  Preserved 30 [12%] 20 [10%] 10 [13%]

a, p-values were calculated by the chi-squared test for SPATA18 expression. b, t-test, c, Cochran-Armitage trend, or d, Fisher’s exact test was used to calculate p-values. The Bonferroni-corrected p-value for significance was p ≈ 0.0042 (0.05/12).