. 2022 Mar 2;11(5):1381. doi: 10.3390/jcm11051381

Table 5.

ARMS taking medications and refilling prescriptions: simple linear regression and multiple regression analyses.

Feature			Simple Linear Model				Multiple Model
Feature			P	95% CI		p	P	95% CI		p
Gender		Women	ref.				ref.
Gender		Men	−0.077	−0.431	0.278	0.673	−0.071	−0.463	0.322	0.725
Age		(years)	0.008	−0.006	0.021	0.267	0.01	−0.012	0.032	0.358
Place of residence		City	ref.				ref.
Place of residence		Village	−0.34	−0.725	0.046	0.086	−0.448	−0.904	0.007	0.055
Civil status		Alone	ref.				ref.
Civil status		Being in a relationship	−0.14	−0.564	0.285	0.52	−0.234	−0.719	0.252	0.347
Education		Primary	ref.				ref.
		Vocational	−0.698	−1.434	0.038	0.064	−0.859	−1.651	−0.067	0.035 *
		Secondary	−0.575	−1.293	0.143	0.118	−0.766	−1.547	0.014	0.056
		Higher	−0.449	−1.196	0.298	0.24	−0.653	−1.517	0.211	0.14
Professional activity		Employed	ref.				ref.
		Retiree	−0.155	−0.642	0.331	0.532	−0.489	−1.176	0.197	0.164
		Pensioner	−0.354	−0.876	0.167	0.185	−0.417	−1.016	0.183	0.175
		Unemployed	−0.763	−2.109	0.583	0.268	−0.508	−1.931	0.915	0.485
Time since transplant		(years)	0.001	−0.024	0.025	0.964	−0.004	−0.033	0.025	0.794
Comorbidities	Diabetes	ref.				ref.
	Diabetes	−0.054	−0.473	0.364	0.81	−0.007	−0.457	0.443	0.976	0.219
	Hypercholesterolemia	ref.				ref.
	Hypercholesterolemia	−0.425	−1	0.15	0.149	−0.814	−1.458	−0.171	0.014 *	0.73
	Hypertension	ref.				ref.
	Hypertension	−0.207	−0.662	0.247	0.372	−0.217	−0.735	0.301	0.413	0.993
	Rheumatic diseases	ref.				ref.
		−0.184	−0.675	0.308	0.465	−0.158	−0.725	0.409	0.585	0.384
	Other	ref.				ref.
	Other	−0.262	−0.711	0.188	0.255	−0.17	−0.656	0.317	0.495	0.78
Blood concentration of tacrolimus < 5 mg or ciclosporin < 100 mg		Never	ref.				ref.
		Rare	0.398	−0.064	0.86	0.093	0.306	−0.205	0.818	0.242
		Sometimes	−0.083	−0.613	0.446	0.758	−0.2	−0.77	0.37	0.493
		Often	0.246	−0.349	0.842	0.419	0.308	−0.347	0.964	0.357
		Very often	−0.087	−0.683	0.509	0.775	−0.298	−0.973	0.378	0.389
AIS		[points]	−0.012	−0.034	0.01	0.284	−0.005	−0.035	0.026	0.763
HADS	Anxiety	0.009	−0.038	0.056	0.709	0.001	−0.07	0.072	0.98	0.371
HADS	Depression	0.014	−0.04	0.068	0.619	−0.001	−0.095	0.093	0.982	0.387
WHOQoL-BREF	Perception of quality of life	−0.094	−0.321	0.133	0.418	−0.025	−0.304	0.254	0.861	0.775
	Perception of health	−0.128	−0.3	0.044	0.145	−0.171	−0.39	0.049	0.129	0.543
	Physical dimension	−0.017	−0.084	0.049	0.605	0.076	−0.041	0.193	0.203	0.873
	Psychological dimension	−0.068	−0.142	0.007	0.078	−0.021	−0.161	0.119	0.77	0.754
	Social dimension	−0.029	−0.095	0.036	0.381	0.056	−0.044	0.155	0.276	0.148
	Environmental dimension	−0.094	−0.177	−0.011	0.028 *	−0.129	−0.256	−0.002	0.049 *	0.075
TFI	Total score	0.044	−0.019	0.108	0.17	0.017	−0.068	0.101	0.698	0.257
	Physical components	0.038	−0.043	0.119	0.357
	Psychological components	0.035	−0.144	0.215	0.699
	Social components	0.276	0.019	0.534	0.037 *
MMSE		[points]	−0.055	−0.118	0.008	0.088	−0.034	−0.109	0.041	0.369

Abbreviations: P, parameter; 95% CI, confidence interval; p, statistical significance, ARMS; Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale; AIS, Acceptance of Illness Scale; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; WHOQoL-BREF, World Health Organization Quality of Life—Short Form; TFI, Tilburg Frailty Indicator; and MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination. Notes: * Statistical significance (p < 0.05).