Table 4.
Tumour Size < 5 cm | Tumour Size ≥ 5 cm | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multivariate Cox Analysis | Multivariate Cox Analysis | ||||
HR (95% CI) | p-Value | HR (95% CI) | p-Value | ||
AR | 0.54 (0.37–0.77) | 0.001 | 0.84 (0.53–1.32) | 0.439 | |
Age (years) | 50–60 years | 0.88 (0.57–1.34) | 0.540 | 0.73 (0.49–1.08) | 0.115 |
>60 years | 1.28 (0.79–2.09) | 0.319 | 0.84 (0.54–1.29) | 0.421 | |
Sex | Female | 0.77 (0.49–1.21) | 0.251 | 0.78 (0.52–1.16) | 0.219 |
Primary disease | HCV | 1.35 (0.74–2.45) | 0.322 | 1.59 (0.75–3.37) | 0.227 |
NBNC | 0.91 (0.51–1.62) | 0.746 | 0.90 (0.58–1.41) | 0.642 | |
Preoperative TACE | Yes | 1.43 (0.96–2.11) | 0.076 | 1.20 (0.83–1.73) | 0.332 |
AFP (ng/mL) | 100–1000 | 1.36 (0.90–2.06) | 0.147 | 0.96 (0.62–1.50) | 0.856 |
>1000 | 1.39 (0.86–2.24) | 0.180 | 1.07 (0.71–1.61) | 0.735 | |
Platelet | ≥150 | 0.78 (0.53–1.14) | 0.190 | 0.74 (0.54–1.02) | 0.07 |
Log-transformed AST | 1.88 (1.29–2.76) | 0.001 | 1.24 (0.90–1.69) | 0.185 | |
Total bilirubin | ≥1.5 | 1.29 (0.73–2.30) | 0.382 | 1.73 (0.99–3.01) | 0.053 |
Albumin | 0.62 (0.39–0.99) | 0.044 | 0.81 (0.55–1.19) | 0.276 | |
PT (INR) | 0.96 (0.80–1.15) | 0.636 | 0.61 (0.08–4.70) | 0.632 | |
ICG R15 | ≥15 | 1.06 (0.72–1.56) | 0.774 | 1.20 (0.83–1.72) | 0.337 |
Number of tumours | Multiple | 2.23 (1.46–3.41) | <0.001 | 2.25 (1.54–3.28) | <0.001 |
Macrovascular invasion | 2.00 (0.72–5.60) | 0.186 | 1.13 (0.61–2.07) | 0.7 | |
Microvascular invasion | 1.61 (0.62–4.15) | 0.327 | 1.77 (0.98–3.20) | 0.058 | |
Edmondson–Steiner grade | III–IV | 1.57 (1.11–2.21) | 0.011 | 1.26 (0.88–1.79) | 0.203 |
AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; AR, anatomic resection; CI, confidence interval; HCV, hepatitis C virus; HR, hazard ratio; ICG R15, indocyanine green retention rate at 15 min; INR, international normalised ratio; NBNC, non-HBV non-hepatitis C virus; PT, prothrombin time; TACE, transcatheter arterial chemoembolisation.