Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Gene expression (Fold-change) of first, middle and late pathway genes of rosmarinic acid biosynthesis pathway, PAL (A), 4CL (B) and RAS (C), in leaves of control (untreated) and MeJA-treated lemon balm plants. qRT-PCR was based on the Ct values. The Ct value for each sample was normalized using the reference gene β-Actin. Bars with different letters are significantly (p ≤ 0.01) different according to Duncan’s test. Error bars indicate standard error values.
