Table 3. Regression analysis of subjective healthy life expectancy, subjective life expectancy and subjective life years with disability by gender.

		sHLEn				sLEo				sLYDp
		Male		Female		Male		Female		Male		Female
		HRq	p	HR	p	HR	p	HR	p	Beta	p	Beta	p
Age	Age (years)	0.96*	0.013	0.97	0.068	-	-	-	-	-0.17	0.084	-0.32**	0.001
Close relatives’ lifespan a	55–74 years	1.37	0.247	1.12	0.638	-	-	-	-	-0.76	0.607	-0.80	0.631
	≥85 years	0.77	0.387	0.98	0.940	-	-	-	-	1.12	0.506	5.21**	0.004
Self-perceived health b	Fair/Bad/Very Bad	3.74**	<0.001	3.35**	<0.001	1.42	0.095	1.63**	0.009	7.94**	<0.001	5.60**	0.001
Caregiver c	Has caregiver	4.49	0.126	1.28	0.618	2.41**	0.006	0.71	0.199	-1.04	0.781	7.90**	0.006
	No caregiver, but needed	5.38	0.537	0.54	0.441	2.86*	0.034	1.53	0.364	2.14	0.551	5.42*	0.047
Self-perceived lifestyle d	Less healthy than others	2.11	0.051	1.63	0.175	1.43	0.156	2.08**	0.005	0.42	0.829	-2.59	0.160
Smoking status e	Current smoker	1.20	0.572	1.18	0.424	1.07	0.737	1.20	0.329	-0.19	0.917	-0.25	0.870
BMI f	≥30 (Obese)	0.87	0.581	0.91	0.677	0.56**	0.003	1.19	0.316	3.71**	0.009	-1.11	0.428
Physical activity g	No exercise	0.88	0.571	0.74	0.186	0.98	0.912	0.84	0.326	-1.93	0.138	-0.76	0.582
Alcohol intake h	≥5 days/week	0.82	0.470	0.43	0.262	0.83	0.397	1.28	0.599	-1.15	0.478	-5.50	0.081
Education i	Primary	0.74	0.353	0.88	0.628	1.14	0.520	0.92	0.696	-1.55	0.329	-0.35	0.833
	Tertiary	0.77	0.373	0.99	0.970	0.79	0.310	0.80	0.258	0.48	0.775	2.63	0.127
Place of residence j	City/Town	2.06*	0.039	1.14	0.558	1.26	0.307	1.12	0.570	1.60	0.398	0.87	0.567
	Village	2.10	0.060	2.05**	0.009	1.00	0.996	0.81	0.370	3.86	0.066	2.98	0.135
Income k	Q1	0.85	0.661	0.90	0.710	1.48	0.110	1.03	0.913	-2.72	0.166	-0.16	0.937
	Q5	1.21	0.450	0.77	0.236	1.22	0.328	0.89	0.557	-1.58	0.328	-2.37	0.128
Household	One or more adultsl	1.40	0.233	1.38	0.138	1.30	0.244	1.20	0.301	-0.16	0.931	0.62	0.702
	One or more childrenm	2.48	0.069	0.97	0.925	0.52	0.050	1.00	0.991	6.25*	0.023	1.09	0.594
Happiness	Happiness (0–10)	0.97	0.557	0.91	0.071	0.91*	0.032	0.88**	0.004	0.33	0.297	0.15	0.649
Intercept		-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	15.50	0.020	23.86	0.002
N		204		220		204		220		204		220

* p>0.05

**p<0.01.

^abase:75–84 years

^bbase: Very good/Good

^cbase: No, and not needed

^dbase: Healthier or as healthy as others

^ebase: Never smoked or quitted

^fbase: <30

^gbase: Some exercise

^hbase: Lifetime abstinence to max 4 occasions/week

ⁱbase: Secondary

^jbase: Capital

^kbase: Q2-Q4

^lbase: Single adult

^mbase: None

ⁿsHLE: subjective healthy life expectancy

^osLE: subjective life expectancy

^psLYD: subjective life years with disability

^qHR: hazard ratio.