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. 2022 Mar 2;12(5):840. doi: 10.3390/nano12050840

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Summary of various electrode configurations used in biophotovoltaic systems. Abbreviation: SS, stainless steel; Pt, platinum; Os, osmium; CM, cytoplasmic membrane; MWNT, multiwalled nanotube; PTFE, polytetrafluoroethylene; PEDOT:PSS, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate; ITO, indium tin oxide; IO-ITO, inverse opal indium tin oxide; IO-FTO, inverse opal fluorine doped tin oxide. Reprinted with permission from Sustainable Energy & Fuels, copyright 2021, Royal Society of Chemistry [1].