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. 2022 Feb 25;13:827279. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.827279

Table 1.

Comparison of training set and testing set.

Variable Total Training set Testing set P -value
N = 1,090 n = 872 n = 218
Age ≥60 y, n (%) 600 (55.0%) 478 (54.8%) 122 (56.0%) 0.761
Male, n (%) 738 (67.7%) 588 (67.4%) 150 (68.8%) 0.698
Smoking, n (%) 382 (35.0%) 290 (33.3%) 92 (42.2%) 0.013
NIHSS >5 on admission, n (%) 313 (28.8%) 261 (30.0%) 52 (24.2%) 0.092
mRS score >1 before stroke, n (%) 23 (2.1%) 17 (1.9%) 6 (2.8%) 0.435
Medical history, n (%)
Stroke 243 (22.3%) 190 (21.8%) 53 (24.3%) 0.423
Coronary heart diseases 128 (11.7%) 98 (11.2%) 30 (13.8%) 0.301
Atrial fibrillation 60 (5.5%) 52 (6.0%) 8 (3.7%) 0.184
Hypertension 648 (59.4%) 519 (59.5%) 129 (59.2%) 0.926
Diabetes mellitus 225 (20.7%) 171 (19.6%) 54 (24.8%) 0.094
Dyslipidemia 114 (10.5%) 99 (11.4%) 15 (6.9%) 0.053
Laboratory examination
White blood cell >9.5 × 109 /L, n (%) 171 (15.7%) 136 (15.6%) 35 (16.1%) 0.868
Neutrophil >6.3 × 109 /L, n (%) 214 (19.6%) 168 (19.3%) 46 (21.1%) 0.542
TC ≥5.2 mmol/L, n (%) 191 (17.7%) 164 (19.1%) 27 (12.4%) 0.021
LDL-C ≥3.61 mmol/L, n (%) 158 (14.7%) 135 (15.8%) 23 (10.6%) 0.053
HDL-C ≤ 0.91 mmol/L, n (%) 252 (23.1%) 196 (22.5%) 56 (25.7%) 0.315
Short-term outcome, n (%)
Poor outcome (mRS >2) 165 (15.1%) 134 (15.4%) 31 (14.2%) 0.673

NIHSS, national institute of health stroke scale; mRS, modified rankin scale; TC, total cholesterol; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.