Table 5.
Correlation Between Refractive Errors, Keratometry and Age Groups
| Variable | Age Groups | n | Mean | SD | F | P Value* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sphere | 4.6 | <0.01* | ||||
| 18–29 | 28 | −1.7 | 1.6 | |||
| 30–39 | 13 | −1.0 | 1.8 | |||
| 40–49 | 16 | −1.1 | 1.9 | |||
| >50 | 40 | 0.04 | 2.1 | |||
| Cylinder | 3.018 | 0.034* | ||||
| 18–29 | 27 | −0.6 | 0.5 | |||
| 30–39 | 14 | −1.1 | 1.1 | |||
| 40–49 | 16 | −1.0 | 0.5 | |||
| >50 | 40 | −0.9 | 0.5 | |||
| Flat K | 3.103 | 0.03* | ||||
| 18–29 | 27 | 43.0 | 1.6 | |||
| 30–39 | 14 | 42.8 | 1.6 | |||
| 40–49 | 15 | 41.9 | 1.2 | |||
| >50 | 40 | 43.3 | 1.4 | |||
| Steep K | 3.134 | 0.029* | ||||
| 18–29 | 27 | 43.8 | 1.7 | |||
| 30–39 | 14 | 44.1 | 2.0 | |||
| 40–49 | 15 | 42.7 | 1.1 | |||
| >50 | 40 | 44.2 | 1.6 |
P is significant at 0.05.