Ramchandran 1990.
Methods | 1. Randomized 2. Double blind 3. Two parallel groups: ‐Buspirone 15mg/d ‐Diazepam 15mg/d 4. Duration: 4 weeks with one week washout period prior 5. Analysis: Data on continuous variables were subjected to Student's t test and the categorical data was analyzed statistically using either the chi‐square test or Fisher's exact probabilty test |
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Participants | 1. Diagnosis: GAD (DSM‐III) 2. N = 80 3. Age (mean and SE): Buspirone 25.8 (1.53) Diazepam 28.0 (1.31) Sex: 25.5% females Setting: outpatients History: excluded any significant psychiatric disorder other than GAD |
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Interventions | 1. Buspirone (N = 40) 2. Diazepam (N = 40) |
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Outcomes | 1. dropout rates 2. HAM‐A 3. HAM‐D 4. Lipman‐Rickets symptom check list 5. Profile of mood states 6. Raskin scale for depression 7. Covi scale for anxiety |
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Notes | (a) HAM‐A not entered into final analysis as means and SDs not reported | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | B ‐ Unclear |