Table 4. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression of the association between Lactobacillus and major adverse cardiovascular event.
| Lactobacillus level | Events | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||
| HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | |||
| Multivariate Cox proportional hazard model adjusted for age, left ventricular ejection fraction, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, TroponinT, low-density lipoprotein, and brain natriuretic peptide. HR: hazard ratio. | ||||||
| Total | ||||||
| Low | 17 (30.91%) | Reference | Reference | |||
| Medium | 18 (26.09%) | 0.729 (0.375−1.419) | 0.353 | 0.675 (0.331−1.377) | 0.280 | |
| High | 10 (7.69%) | 0.202 (0.092−0.441) | < 0.001 | 0.216 (0.094−0.493) | < 0.001 | |
| ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction | ||||||
| Low | 15 (30.61%) | Reference | Reference | |||
| Medium | 12 (21.43%) | 0.583 (0.272−1.252) | 0.166 | 0.536 (0.237−1.214) | 0.135 | |
| High | 7 (8.05%) | 0.210 (0.085−0.515) | 0.001 | 0.217 (0.085−0.551) | 0.001 | |
| Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction | ||||||
| Low | 2 (33.33%) | Reference | Reference | |||
| Medium | 6 (46.15%) | 1.467 (0.296−7.279) | 0.639 | 2.180 (0.212−22.371) | 0.512 | |
| High | 3 (6.98%) | 0.183 (0.030−1.100) | 0.063 | 0.222 (0.020−2.443) | 0.219 | |