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. 2022 Feb 25;9:851255. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.851255

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Berberine inhibited the inflammatory cytokines in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMECs) induced with LPS. (A) The concentration of Evans blue in HPMECs, n = 8. (B) The expression of ROS in HPMECs and its quantification, n = 3, scale bar = 20 μm. (C) The mRNA expression of IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-10 in HPMECs, n = 3. (D) The concentration of IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-10 in HPMECs, n = 4. (E) The expression of IL-1β in HPMECs, n = 3, bar = 50 μm. (F) The concentration of IL-18 and IL-1β in HPMECs, n = 4. Data were expressed as mean ± SD. Statistical significance is indicated as *P < 0.05 vs. the sham + vehicle groups, #P < 0.05 vs. the LPS + vehicle groups.