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. 2022 Mar 12;21:84. doi: 10.1186/s12936-022-04100-1

Table 3.

Haematological changes between days 0 and 7 based on CYP2D6 and G6PD status

Haematological changes based on CYP2D6 status
A: absolute haemoglobin reduction
Day of follow-up Reduced CYP2D6 Normal CYP2D6 Statistical test
Mean (95%CI) Mean (95%CI)
Day 1 0.86 (0.50–1.22) 0.67 (0.49–0.86) t = 1.034, p = 0.303
Day 2 1.28 (0.89–1.65) 1.21 (1.01–1.42) t = 0.383, p = 0.703
Day 3 1.50 (1.10–1.90) 1.51 (1.31–1.71) t = 0.012 p = 0.990
Day 7 1.16 (0.70–1.62) 1.05 (0.79–1.28) t = 0.428, p = 0.669
B: relative % haemoglobin reduction
Day of follow-up
Day 1 7.65 (4.24–10.62) 6.12 (4.16–7.55) t = 0.834, p = 0.406
Day 2 11.15 (7.84–14.13) 11.02 (8.97–12.64) t = 0.069, p = 0.945
Day 3 13.12 (9.51–16.44) 13.80 (11.81–15.43) t = − 0.347, p = 0.729
Day 7 9.82 (5.96–13.68) 9.19 (6.86–11.30) t = 0.270, p = 0.788
Haematological changes based on G6PD status
A: mean absolute haemoglobin reduction
Day of follow-up G6PD deficient, mean (95%CI) G6PD Normal, mean (95%CI) G6PD Heterozygous mean (95%CI) Statistical Test
Day 1 0.94 (0.52–1.35) 0.69 (0.52–0.88) 0.72 (0.16–1.29) F = 0.463, p = 0.630
Day 2 1.27 (0.83–1.71) 1.24 (1.03–1.45) 1.19 (0.66–1.72) F = 0.028, p = 0.972
Day 3 1.82 (1.32–2.32) 1.48 (1.30–1.67) 1.47 (0.76–2.18) F = 0.838, p = 0.435
Day 7 1.55 (1.02–2.08) 1.05 (0.82–1.28) 0.75 (− 0.04 to 1.53) F = 2.063, p = 0.131
B: mean relative % haemoglobin reduction
Day of follow-up
Day 1 8.35 (4.58–12.12) 6.12 (4.44–7.81) 6.43 (1.20–11.66) F = 0.438, p = 0.618
Day 2 11.13 (7.28–14.98) 11.07 (9.25–12.89) 10.82 (5.90–15.73) F = 0.007, p = 0.993
Day 3 16.46 (12.0–20.92) 13.27 (11.63–14.9) 13.10 (6.39–19.81) F = 0.928, p = 0.398
Day 7 13.57 (9.39–17.75) 9.06 (6.95–11.17) 6.57 (− 0.87 to 14.01) F = 1.896, p = 0.154

t T-test, F ANOVA