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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Oncol. 2022 Jan 23;125(5):880–888. doi: 10.1002/jso.26797

Table 2:

Clinicopathologic characteristics of sequenced resected colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM) patients, stratified by age at primary colorectal tumor diagnosis.

All patients Early-Onset Screening Age p-value

Number of patients 333 127 (38.1) 206 (61.9)

Age at Diagnosis, years Median (range) 54 (23, 84) 45 (23, 49) 60 (50, 84)

Gender Male 176 (52.9) 65 (51.2) 111 (53.9) 0.700
Female 157 (47.1) 62 (48.8) 95 (46.1)

Primary Tumor Location Right Colon 80 (24.0) 28 (22.0) 52 (25.2) 0.700
Left Colon 142 (42.6) 56 (44.1) 86 (41.7)
Rectum 104 (31.2) 42 (33.1) 62 (30.1)
Multifocal 6 (1.8) 1 (0.8) 5 (2.4)
Colon, NOS 1 (0.3) 0 (0) 1 (0.5)

Primary Pathologic Nodal Status N0 100 (30.0) 27 (21.3) 73 (35.4) 0.008
N+ 232 (69.7) 100 (78.7) 132 (64.1)
Unknown 1 (0.3) 0 (0) 1 (0.5)

Disease Free Interval < 12 months 266 (79.9) 106 (83.5) 160 (77.7) 0.300
≥ 12 months 67 (20.1) 21 (16.5) 46 (22.3)

Preoperative CEA < 200 ng/mL 290 (87.1) 109 (85.8) 183 (88.8) 0.200
≥ 200 ng/mL 28 (8.4) 14 (11.0) 14 (6.8)
Unknown 15 (4.5) 6 (4.2) 9 (4.4)

Largest CRLM Size < 5 cm 269 (80.8) 104 (81.9) 165 (80.1) 0.800
≥ 5 cm 64 (19.2) 23 (18.1) 41 (19.9)

Number of CRLM Solitary 85 (25.5) 30 (23.6) 55 (26.7) >0.900
Multifocal 248 (74.5) 97 (76.4) 151 (73.3)

Clinical Risk Score (CRS) Low Risk (0–2) 146 (43.8) 43 (33.9) 103 (50.0) 0.005
High Risk (3–5) 171 (51.4) 78 (61.4) 93 (45.1)
Unknown 16 (4.8) 6 (4.7) 10 (4.9)

Preoperative Chemotherapy Yes 216 (64.9) 85 (66.9) 131 (63.6) 0.600
No 117 (35.1) 42 (33.1) 75 (36.4)

Hepatic Artery Infusion Chemotherapy None 76 (22.8) 16 (12.6) 60 (29.1) <0.001
Preoperative 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Adjuvant 220 (66.1) 100 (78.7) 120 (58.3)
Salvage 37 (11.1) 11 (8.7) 26 (12.6)

Time from Primary Diagnosis to Resection, weeks Median (range) 32 (17, 69) 26 (16, 57) 35 (18, 75) 0.024

Extent of Hepatectomy Minor 237 (71.2) 88 (69.3) 149 (72.3) 0.600
Major 96 (28.8) 39 (30.7) 57 (27.7)

Ablation at Hepatectomy Yes 75 (22.5) 28 (22.0) 47 (22.8) >0.900
No 258 (77.5) 99 (78.0) 159 (77.2)