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. 2022 Mar 10;10:e12944. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12944

Table 4. Univariate and multivariate Cox-regression results of factors related to overall survival based on TCGA.

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Variables Hazard ratio (95% CI) p value Hazard ratio (95% CI) p value
Age <50 1.000 (reference) 1.000 (reference)
50–59 1.190(0.815–1.737) 0.369 1.190(0.801–1.769) 0.389
60–69 1.172(0.812–1.693) 0.397 1.274(0.871–1.862) 0.212
70–79 0.682(0.4375–1.063) 0.091 0.660(0.411–1.059) 0.085
≥80 1.098(0.393–3.067) 0.858 1.420(0.494–4.084) 0.516
Gender Female 1.000 (reference) 1.000 (reference)
Male 1.362(1.018–1.822) 0.038 1.274(0.925–1.756) 0.139
Pathologic grade G1 1.000 (reference) 1.000 (reference)
G2 0.989(0.664–1.474) 0.958 1.207(0.791–1.842) 0.384
G3 0.949(0.623–1.444) 0.806 1.149(0.731–1.806) 0.549
G4 1.384(0.632–3.031) 0.806 1.331(0.576-3.078) 0.503
Pathologic stage Stage I 1.000 (reference) 1.000 (reference)
Stage II 1.109(0.809–1.519) 0.520 1.203(0.869–1.667) 0.266
Stage III 0.790(0.559–1.117) 0.183 0.904(0.633–1.291) 0.580
Stage IV 0.886(0.124–6.357) 0.904 1.333(0.180–9.894) 0.779
New tumor event after initial treatment No 1.000 (reference) 1.000 (reference)
Yes 0.548(0.420–0.715) <0.001 0.522(0.396–0.688) <0.001
Alcohol history No 1.000 (reference) 1.000 (reference)
Yes 1.169(0.886–1.542) 0.268 1.140(0.842–1.544) 0.397