. 2022 Mar 14;11:29. doi: 10.1186/s40249-022-00956-2

Table 3.

Coma etiologies and outcomes (n = 84)

Diagnosis	Cerebral malaria	Co-infection	Non-malarial coma
Number	70	8	6
Etiological details (outcome)		1 Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (survived) 1 Streptococcus bacteremia (died) 1 WNV encephalitis (survived) 1 HHV6 encephalitis (survived) 1 Adenovirus encephalitis* (died) 1 Aseptic purulent meningitidis (died) 2 measles (1 died, 1 survived)	1 E. coli bacteremia* (died) 1 measles (survived) 1 dengue (survived) 3 undetermined (survived)
Outcome: died	20 (28.6%)	4 (50%)	1 (16,7%)

Diagnosis

Cerebral malaria

Co-infection

Non-malarial coma

Number

Etiological details (outcome)

1 Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (survived)

1 Streptococcus bacteremia (died)

1 WNV encephalitis (survived)

1 HHV6 encephalitis (survived)

1 Adenovirus encephalitis* (died)

1 Aseptic purulent meningitidis (died)

2 measles (1 died, 1 survived)

1 E. coli bacteremia* (died)

1 measles (survived)

1 dengue (survived)

3 undetermined (survived)

Outcome: died

20 (28.6%)

4 (50%)

1 (16,7%)

Data are numbers (%) of children, unless otherwise indicated

WNV West Nile virus, HHV6 human herpesvirus 6

*These patients also had measles specific IgM antibodies