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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2021 Aug 18;3(6):100466. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2021.100466

Figure 4: Total cfDNA concentration in maternal autoimmune disease.

Figure 4:

Total cfDNA, demonstrating comparisons between controls and study groups. AID, autoimmune disease; IM, immunomodulator.