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. 2022 Mar 14;17(3):e0265357. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265357

Table 3. Expression-level differences for chosen genes in leaves of Brachypodium distachyon (Bd) and wheat plants.

Gene expression was detected as fold difference (FD) between inoculated (by pathogen or endophyte) and non-inoculated plants (mock).

Gene Pathogen Endophyte
Mean FD F-stat P-value Mean FD F-stat P-value
BdPR1-5 30.944 16.664 0.00129 −13.795 0.823 0.38090
BdChitinase1 4.120 9.365 0.00847 −0.260 0.018 0.89457
BdLOX3 8.807 10.507 0.00590 5.493 0.085 0.77299
TaPR1.1 14.267 18.859 0.00067 −3.431 0.490 0.49554
TaB2H2 39.661 32.744 0.00005 4.041 0.094 0.76409
Mean 19.559 −1.590
Total 97.799 −7.952

The table shows means calculated from 1 dpi and 2 dpi data. Data from 8 dpi was excluded because there were no statistically significant differences among treatments. Non-significant differences were found in FD for the genes BdPAL, BdEIN3, BdAOS, TaPAL, TaLOX, TaEIN2, TaAOS and so these are not displayed in the table. A statistically significant difference is expressed by a P-value lower than 0.05.