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. 2022 Mar 1;13:837634. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.837634

Table 2.

Body mass, performance-related measures, and 6-s all-out sprint peak power before (Pre) to after 4 (Post4) and 12 weeks (Post12) of traditional periodization (TP, n = 15) and blocked periodization (BP, n = 11).

TP BP
Pre Post12 Pre Post12
Body mass (kg) 82.3 ± 11.2 81.6 ± 9.8 76.5 ± 9.2 76.4 ± 8.8
%VO2peak 5-min TT (%) 88.5 ± 4.4 90.0 ± 4.3 89.4 ± 5.8 90.2 ± 4.1
%HRpeak 40-min TT (%) 91.6 ± 4.2 91.3 ± 3.7 93.1 ± 2.4 92.3 ± 3.8
GE fresh (%) 19.4 ± 1.9 19.2 ± 1.6 18.5 ± 2.2 18.7 ± 2.3
GE semi-fatigued (%) 18.5 ± 2.1 18.8 ± 1.6* 18.0 ± 1.4 18.6 ± 2.0*
GE fresh vs. semi-fatigued −0.9 ± 0.9 −0.3 ± 0.8* −0.5 ± 1.1 −0.1 ± 1.0*
6-s peak power (W·kg−1) 17.0 ± 3.3 17.1 ± 3.1 15.0 ± 3.7 15.3 ± 3.6

[BLa], blood lactate concentration measured 1 min after conclusion of 5 and 40-min time-trial (TT); RPE, rate of perceived exertion immediately after 5 and 40-min TT; GE, gross efficiency measured in steady-state periods in the fresh and the semi-fatigued state during the ~2-h long test protocol; and 𝞓GE, change in gross efficiency from the fresh to the semi-fatigued state (%- points).

*

Indicates a significant change from Pre to Post12 (p < 0.05).