Table 3.
Excessive sleepiness in adults with or without physical conditions, NCS-R (n=5,692)
| Physical condition | N | Excessive Sleepiness | OR (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % (SE) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||
| Chronic pain | Yes | 2200 | 33.7 (1.5) | 2.41 (1.96 – 2.97) | 2.02 (1.61 – 2.53) | 1.57 (1.22 – 2.01) | 1.55 (1.20 – 2.01) |
| No | 3492 | 18.1 (1.0) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Stroke | Yes | 150 | 28.6 (4.3) | 1.50 (0.98 – 2.29) | 1.27 (0.83 – 1.94) | 1.12 (0.70 – 1.80) | 1.11 (0.69 – 1.79) |
| No | 5542 | 23.2 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Heart Attack | Yes | 186 | 28.2 (4.0) | 1.65 (1.06 – 2.56) | 1.46 (0.90 – 2.37) | 1.40 (0.81 – 2.43) | 1.37 (0.79 – 2.39) |
| No | 5506 | 23.2 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Heart Disease | Yes | 315 | 33.6 (2.6) | 2.14 (1.58 – 2.91) | 1.89 (1.38 – 2.58) | 1.71 (1.23 – 2.39) | 1.66 (1.19 – 2.32) |
| No | 5377 | 22.8 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Hypertension | Yes | 1379 | 27.5 (2.0) | 1.73 (1.38 – 2.17) | 1.55 (1.24 – 1.95) | 1.39 (1.10 – 1.75) | 1.37 (1.08 – 1.73) |
| No | 4313 | 22.0 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Chronic lung disease | Yes | 147 | 37.1 (4.3) | 2.04 (1.41 – 2.96) | 1.57 (0.98 – 2.53) | 1.23 (0.81 – 1.85) | 1.20 (0.80 – 1.81) |
| No | 5545 | 23.0 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Diabetes | Yes | 413 | 30.3 (2.7) | 1.68 (1.28 – 2.19) | 1.63 (1.25 – 2.13) | 1.58 (1.23 – 2.02) | 1.57 (1.22 – 2.01) |
| No | 5279 | 22.8 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Epilepsy | Yes | 135 | 32.0 (4.9) | 1.40 (0.84 – 2.33) | 1.29 (0.77 – 2.16) | 1.18 (0.66 – 2.13) | 1.18 (0.66 – 2.11) |
| No | 5557 | 23.2 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Cancer | Yes | 383 | 25.1 (3.0) | 1.19 (0.84 – 1.68) | 1.10 (0.76 – 1.59) | 0.94 (0.60 – 1.47) | 0.93 (0.60 – 1.45) |
| No | 5309 | 23.2 (0.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
| Any physical condition | Yes | 3244 | 29.0 (1.5) | 2.60 (2.02 – 3.33) | 2.12 (1.63 – 2.76) | 1.63 (1.23 – 2.16) | 1.61 (1.22 – 2.14) |
| No | 2448 | 16.9 (1.0) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
NOTE: % (SE) = prevlaence (standard error); OR(95% CI) = Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval, using excessive sleepiness as dependent variable, physical condition as independent variable in logistic regression models; 1 = adjusted for demographic characteristics (sex, age, race/ethnicity, family income, employment status, BMI); 2= additionally adjusted for any other past-year DSM-IV mental disorders; 3 = additionally adjusted for insomnia; 4 = additionally adjusted for use of any psychotropic medication; Physical conditions reported based on a checklist; Figures in bold represent significant findings