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. 2022 Mar 8;2022:9863616. doi: 10.1155/2022/9863616

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Cellular material release of E. coli and S. aureus after treatment with prepared NPs. (a) Control-untreated bacterial strain. (b) CNP-treated bacterial strains. (c), CNP-CuO NP-treated bacterial strains.