. 2022 Mar 16;22:513. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-12253-y

Table 10.

Description of included studies: other interventions results

Review first author, date of publication	Date of search to identify studies for this review	Interventions	Participants	Number of included studies (types of studies)	Geographic area	Studied Outcomes
Ditter et al., 2005 [39]	July 2003	designated drivers	Drivers	8 (before and after, interrupted time-series)	HIC (USA and Australia)	. No reduction alcohol-related crashes was established.
Kwan and Mapstone 2006 [40]	Updated May 2009	All types of day-time and night-time visibility aids used on pedestrians/cyclists	Pedestrians and cyclists	35 (RCT)	HIC (USA, UK, Australia, Netherlands, Israel, Canada, Sweden, Finland Upper-middle (South Africa))	. Reduction in pedestrian and cyclist-motor vehicle collisions and injuries (fatal and non-fatal)
Desapriya et al., 2014 [53]	September 2006	Any screening method, including road and vision testing	Individuals Individuals over the age of 55 years with valid driver’s licenses.	0	N/A	. Reduction in traffic violations, crashes, motor vehicle injuries and fatalities

Review first author, date of publication

Date of search to identify studies for this review

Interventions

Participants

Number of included studies (types of studies)

Geographic area

Studied Outcomes

Ditter et al., 2005 [39]

July 2003

designated drivers

Drivers

8 (before and after, interrupted time-series)

HIC

(USA and Australia)

. No reduction alcohol-related crashes was established.

Kwan and Mapstone 2006 [40]

Updated May 2009

All types of day-time and night-time visibility aids used on pedestrians/cyclists

Pedestrians and cyclists

35 (RCT)

HIC (USA, UK, Australia, Netherlands, Israel, Canada, Sweden, Finland

Upper-middle (South Africa))

. Reduction in pedestrian and cyclist-motor vehicle collisions and injuries (fatal and non-fatal)

Desapriya et al., 2014 [53]

September 2006

Any screening method, including road and vision testing

Individuals Individuals over the age of 55 years with valid driver’s licenses.

N/A

. Reduction in traffic violations, crashes, motor vehicle injuries and fatalities