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. 2022 Mar 12;15:779–797. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S349769

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© 2022 Xu et al.

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Comparisons of N-MID level in DM alone, DK and DKA; (A) in males, we could observe an overt tendency of decline at both ages <50 and >50 in DM alone, DK, and DKA respectively; (B) in females, the tendency at age<50 was not significant, but at age>50, these differences may be due to the hormonal milieu and the sample size of the age above and below 50 years old; (C) β-CTX in male showed increase tendency in DM alone, DK and DKA, respectively; (D) in female, the increased tendency was not distinct at age<50, but at age>50.

Notes: *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001, ****p<0.0001.