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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Alzheimers Dis. 2022;85(2):675–689. doi: 10.3233/JAD-210379

Table 4.

Standardized regression coefficients of residual episodic memory and executive functioning variance and neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric tests

Neuropsychiatric & Neuropsychological Tests Residual Episodic Memory Variance
Residual Executive Functioning Variance
β T p2 95% CI
β T p2 95% CI
Lower Bound Upper Bound Lower Bound Upper Bound
TMT Part A1 0.45 4.43 <0.01 0.25 0.65 0.44 4.34 <0.01 0.24 0.64
TMT Part B1 0.36 3.40 <0.01 0.15 0.57
NAB List Learning Long Delay Recall 0.37 3.55 <0.01 0.16 0.58
COWAT 0.22 1.97 0.08 0.00 0.43 0.18 1.64 0.21 −0.04 0.40
Animal Fluency 0.38 3.67 <0.01 0.17 0.59 0.08 0.69 0.49 −0.15 0.30
BRIEF-A BRI −0.16 −1.40 0.20 −0.38 0.07 −0.09 −0.82 0.49 −0.31 0.13
BDI-II −0.12 −1.05 0.30 −0.34 0.11 −0.14 −1.29 0.30 −0.37 0.08

TMT, Trail Making Test; NAB, Neuropsychological Assessment Battery; COWAT, Controlled Oral Word Association Test; BRIEF-A BRI, Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Functioning – Adult Version Behavioral Regulation Index; BDI-II, Beck Depression Inventory-II.

1

TMT Parts A and B were reverse coded to correct directionality (i.e., lower scores represented worse performance)

2

Statistical significance was defined by a false discovery rate adjusted p-value<0.05. Age, racial identity, CHII, and APOE genotype were included as covariates.