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. 2022 Mar 15;6(3):e21.00253. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00253

Table 4.

Demographics and Procedures Performed Before (Group A) and After (Group B) Development of the BHO Referral Clinic

Group A (n = 90) Group B (n = 87)
Females 53 (59%) 53 (61%)
Age (avg, range) 60, 35-78 60, 32-83
BMI (avg, SD) 29.8 (3.1) 29.2 (3.4)
Fusion procedure
 Anterior interbody 22 39
 Lateral interbody 2 1
 Transforaminal interbody 17 7
 Posterior interbody 11 2
 Posterolateral instrumented 13 24
 Combineda 25 14
Level
 Thoracolumbar 4 3
 High lumbar (L1-2 and L2-L3) 8 3
 Low lumbar (L3-4 and L4-5) 47 40
 Lumbosacral (L5-S1) 20 24
 Multipleb 12 17

BHO = bone health optimization, BMI = body mass index

a

Combined refers to more than one fusion technique (e.g., anterior interbody fusion with posterolateral instrumented fusion).

b

Multiple refers to fusion spanning multiple regions (e.g., T12-L4).