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. 2021 Jun 10;23(1):39–64. doi: 10.1007/s40368-021-00635-0

Table 3.

Included studies on treatment for reduction of hypersensitivity

Study
Country
Study Design Tooth Severity of MIH Follow-up (months) Age of Participants No. of participants (drop outs) No. of teeth Primary outcome measure Intervention Success

Ozgul et al. (2013)

Turkey

Randomised trial I Mild 3 Range 7–12 33 (0) 92 Cold stimulus with VAS pain scale

G1A: 5% NaF varnish

G1B: 5% NaF varnish & ozone

G2A: 10% CPP-ACP creme

G2B: Ozone & CPP-ACP creme

G3A: 10% CPP-ACP creme containing 900 ppm fluoride

G3B: 10% CPP-ACP containing 900 ppm fluoride & ozone

Reduction in hypersensitivity in all groups. No difference between groups

Bekes et al. (2017)

Germany

Non-randomised trial M Mild & Severe 2 Mean 8.2 19 (4) 56 Cold and mechanical stimulus with SCASS and WBFS 8% arginine & calcium carbonate paste professionally applied Reduction in hypersensitivity

Pasini et al. (2018)

Italy

Randomised tiral M Mild & Severe 3 Range 8–13 40 (0) 40 Cold and mechanical stimulus with SCASS and VAS pain scale

G1: Control (1000 ppm fluoride TP)

G2: 10% CPP-ACP creme in custom tray, twice daily for 2 h

Reduction in hypersensitivity in test group

Muniz et al. (2020)

Brazil

Randomised trial

M&I

(115 M/99I)

Mild & Severe 1

Mean 8.89

SD ± 2.13

Range 8–12

66 (6) 214 Cold stimulus and PIFS

G1: Laser

G2: 5% NaF varnish

G3: 5% NaF varnish and laser

Overall reduction in hypersensitivity in all groups. FV with laser better than laser alone but no difference between FV and FV with laser. Laser immediate effect and FV late onset effect

KEY: M molar, I incisor, NR not reported, G-group, TP toothpaste, SCASS Schiff cold air sensitivity scale, WBFS Wong Baker Faces Scale, PPIFS Pimenta Pain Intensity Face Scale, VAS visual analogue scale, CPP-ACP casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate