Table 3.
Study Country |
Study Design | Tooth | Severity of MIH | Follow-up (months) | Age of Participants | No. of participants (drop outs) | No. of teeth | Primary outcome measure | Intervention | Success |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ozgul et al. (2013) Turkey |
Randomised trial | I | Mild | 3 | Range 7–12 | 33 (0) | 92 | Cold stimulus with VAS pain scale |
G1A: 5% NaF varnish G1B: 5% NaF varnish & ozone G2A: 10% CPP-ACP creme G2B: Ozone & CPP-ACP creme G3A: 10% CPP-ACP creme containing 900 ppm fluoride G3B: 10% CPP-ACP containing 900 ppm fluoride & ozone |
Reduction in hypersensitivity in all groups. No difference between groups |
Bekes et al. (2017) Germany |
Non-randomised trial | M | Mild & Severe | 2 | Mean 8.2 | 19 (4) | 56 | Cold and mechanical stimulus with SCASS and WBFS | 8% arginine & calcium carbonate paste professionally applied | Reduction in hypersensitivity |
Pasini et al. (2018) Italy |
Randomised tiral | M | Mild & Severe | 3 | Range 8–13 | 40 (0) | 40 | Cold and mechanical stimulus with SCASS and VAS pain scale |
G1: Control (1000 ppm fluoride TP) G2: 10% CPP-ACP creme in custom tray, twice daily for 2 h |
Reduction in hypersensitivity in test group |
Muniz et al. (2020) Brazil |
Randomised trial |
M&I (115 M/99I) |
Mild & Severe | 1 |
Mean 8.89 SD ± 2.13 Range 8–12 |
66 (6) | 214 | Cold stimulus and PIFS |
G1: Laser G2: 5% NaF varnish G3: 5% NaF varnish and laser |
Overall reduction in hypersensitivity in all groups. FV with laser better than laser alone but no difference between FV and FV with laser. Laser immediate effect and FV late onset effect |
KEY: M molar, I incisor, NR not reported, G-group, TP toothpaste, SCASS Schiff cold air sensitivity scale, WBFS Wong Baker Faces Scale, PPIFS Pimenta Pain Intensity Face Scale, VAS visual analogue scale, CPP-ACP casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate