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. 2022 Mar 17;181(6):2433–2438. doi: 10.1007/s00431-022-04387-x

Table 2.

Characteristics of children with SDH + child abuse codes recorded during their hospital stay

2018 (controls) 2019 (controls) 2020 (COVID-19) p value in a chi-squared test
n % (males) n % (males) n % (males)
(total = 154) (total = 150) (total = 138)
Males/females 87/67 56.5 106/44 70.7 90/48 65.2 0.034
Sex ratio (males/females) 1.3 2.4 1.9
Age (years)
0 141 91.6 145 96.7 128 92.8 0.16
1 13 8.4 5 3.3 10 7.2 NA
Age, median (range) (days) 121 (50–359) 108 (14–365) 107 (25–360) NA
Length of stay, median (days) 13.9 14.1 15.6 NA
Admission to an intensive care unit 34 22.1 37 24.7 31 22.5 0.08
Mortality 7 4.5 6 4 5 3.6 0.9

Number of boys was significantly higher in all years. Data on the age in children older than 12 months and length of stay were not available. Exact data on age were only available for patients aged between 0 and 12 months

NA non-applicable