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. 2022 Mar 15;10(1):E203–E212. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20210051

Table 2:

Patterns of use of colorectal cancer screening modalities among adults aged 50–74 years in Alberta

Colorectal cancer screening* Weighted no. of respondents
n = 1081168
Proportion of respondents, % (95% CI)
n = 4600;
weighted n = 1081168
FOBT (guaiac FOBT or FIT), n = 1048500
 Had FOBT within previous 2 years 472 500 45.1 (42.7–47.4)
 Had FOBT earlier than the previous 2 years 205 900 19.6 (17.8–21.5)
Colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy, n = 1052500
 Had within previous 5 years 359 000 34.1 (32.0–36.2)
 Had earlier than the previous 5 years 124 000 11.8 (10.2–13.4)
FOBT and/or colonoscopy, n = 1061000
 Had FOBT within last 2 years and/or colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy within previous 5 years 664 400 62.6 (60.3–64.9)
 Had both FOBT within last 2 years and colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy within previous 5 years 167 100 15.8 (14.3–17.2)
Had FOBT within last 2 years, of those who had colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy within previous 5 years, n = 354 700 167 100 47.1 (43.3–50.9)
Colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy as follow-up of FOBT, among those who had colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy within previous 5 years, n = 225 600 66 400 26.0 (22.3–29.7)

Note: CI = confidence interval, FIT = fecal immunochemical test, FOBT = fecal occult blood test.

*

Provided numerators and denominators are weighted numbers, which were used to calculate the proportion, and numbers were rounded to the nearest 100 value according to the reporting guidelines of Statistic Canada; denominator varies owing to various levels of missing data across variables. Missing data were deleted on a variable basis.