Table 5.
Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||
OR (95% CI) | P value | aOR (95% CI) | P value | |
Study site Geneva | Reference | Reference | ||
Baltimore | 0.75 (0.45 to 1.25) | 0.276 | 0.56 (0.30 to 1.03) | 0.063 |
Milan | 1.20 (0.65 to 2.19) | 0.562 | 1.07 (0.56 to 2.06) | 0.838 |
Paris | 1.70 (0.81 to 3.54) | 0.160 | 2.24 (0.86 to 5.83) | 0.100 |
Gender female | 1.57 (1.04 to 2.35) | 0.030 | 1.62 (1.03 to 2.56) | 0.038 |
Age (per additional year) | 1.01 (0.99 to 1.03) | 0.272 | 1.01 (0.99 to 1.03) | 0.511 |
Region of origin Europe | Reference | Reference | ||
Africa | 1.82 (0.78 to 4.23) | 0.165 | 1.64 (0.66 to 4.05) | 0.286 |
Americas | 1.77 (0.90 to 3.46) | 0.095 | 1.97 (0.93 to 4.16) | 0.075 |
Eastern Mediterranean | 2.56 (0.91 to 7.25) | 0.225 | 2.13 (0.71 to 6.36) | 0.175 |
South-East Asia | 1.12 (0.40 to 3.13) | 0.827 | 0.84 (0.25 to 2.79) | 0.773 |
Western Pacific | 1.72 (0.72 to 4.06) | 0.220 | 1.39 (0.55 to 3.48) | 0.484 |
≥1 clinical risk factors | 1.24 (0.79 to 1.97) | 0.352 | 1.18 (0.70 to 2.00) | 0.533 |
High self-perceived risk of severe COVID-19 | 0.89 (0.55 to 1.42) | 0.615 | 0.90 (0.54 to 1.49) | 0.681 |
COVID-19 infection (self) | 1.06 (0.60 to 1.88) | 0.841 | 1.01 (0.52 to 1.99) | 0.968 |
COVID-19 infection (household) | 0.88 (0.51 to 1.50) | 0.637 | 0.90 (0.47 to 1.70) | 0.737 |
Positive views on vaccination in general | 1.39 (0.88 to 2.20) | 0.158 | 1.33 (0.74 to 2.39) | 0.336 |
Positive views on COVID-19 vaccination | 1.14 (0.76 to 1.72) | 0.518 | 1.18 (0.71 to 1.98) | 0.519 |
Information through traditional media (TV, radio, web) | 1.19 (0.73 to 1.93) | 0.494 | 1.20 (0.69 to 2.11) | 0.515 |
Information through social media | 1.29 (0.85 to 1.94) | 0.234 | 1.21 (0.75 to 1.96) | 0.427 |
Information through community network | 1.22 (0.76 to 1.97) | 0.409 | 1.00 (0.58 to 1.74) | 0.998 |
Information through other source | 2.39 (0.57 to 10.11) | 0.236 | 3.13 (0.70 to 14.08) | 0.137 |
aOR, adjusted OR.